Sapphires, a variety of corundum the mineral, are widely known for their deep blue color. However, sapphires can also come in a variety of other colors, known as fancy colored sapphires. These rainbow gemstones can range in color from bright yellows and oranges to pinks and purples, and even rare colors such as gray and black. In this blog post, we will explore the world of fancy colored sapphires, including how they are formed, their colors, and what makes them unique.

Formation of Fancy Colored Sapphires

Sapphires are formed in the earth’s crust under intense heat and pressure. The colors of sapphires are determined by the presence of trace elements within the corundum mineral. The presence of iron and titanium in blue sapphires gives them their signature color, while pink sapphires have traces of chromium and iron. The presence of iron and vanadium can create green sapphires, and yellow sapphires are often colored by iron and magnesium.

Colors of Fancy Colored Sapphires

Fancy colored sapphires can come in a wide range of colors, from bright yellows to deep purples. Some of the most common colors of fancy colored sapphires include:

Yellow: Yellow sapphires are often associated with happiness, joy, and energy. They can range from a pale lemon color to a rich golden yellow.

Pink: Pink sapphires are associated with love and romance. They can range from a pale baby pink to a deep magenta.

Orange: Orange sapphires are rare and are often associated with creativity and vitality. They can range from a pale peach to a bright orange color.

Purple: Purple sapphires are associated with wisdom, spirituality, and royalty. They can range from a light lavender to a deep violet.

Green: Green sapphires are often associated with nature and growth. They can range from a pale mint green to a deep forest green.

What Makes Fancy Colored Sapphires Unique

Fancy colored sapphires are unique because of their rarity and their wide range of colors. While blue sapphires are the most well-known and most popular, fancy colored sapphires offer a wider range of options for those looking for a unique and personal piece of jewelry. Additionally, because of their rarity, fancy colored sapphires can be more valuable than their blue counterparts.

Fancy colored sapphires can also be heat-treated to enhance their color or to remove any unwanted hues. Heat treatment is a common practice in the gemstone industry and can result in more vivid and intense colors.

Conclusion

Fancy colored sapphires offer a wide range of colors and are a unique and personal choice for jewelry. The colors of fancy colored sapphires are determined by the presence of trace elements in the corundum mineral and can range from yellow to purple and everything in between. While blue sapphires are the most well-known and most popular, fancy colored sapphires can be rarer and more valuable, making them a special and unique addition to any jewelry collection.